What type of paper typically presents original research findings at scientific gatherings?

Conference papers are typically the format used to present original research findings at scientific gatherings. These papers are often concise summaries of the research conducted, focusing on new and innovative findings that are shared with other researchers in the field. They serve as a platform for researchers to disseminate their work, facilitate collaboration, and receive feedback from peers in a more informal setting compared to full journal articles.

Review articles synthesize and summarize existing research rather than presenting new findings and are generally intended for publication in journals rather than presentation at conferences. Peer-reviewed literature refers to full research articles that have undergone a rigorous editorial process, but they are not specifically designed for presentation at conferences; rather, they are published in academic journals. Textbooks compile knowledge on specific subjects but do not typically feature original research updates, as their focus is more on educational content and established information.