Which field of biology is primarily concerned with the study of animals?

The field of biology that is primarily concerned with the study of animals is Zoology. This branch focuses on understanding various aspects of animal life, including their behavior, physiology, anatomy, classification, and distribution. Zoologists conduct research on different species, investigate their interactions within ecosystems, and explore the evolutionary relationships among different animal groups. This specialization is crucial for advancing knowledge in fields such as conservation biology, veterinary science, and ecology, as it promotes a deeper understanding of animal species and their roles in the environment.

In contrast, Botany is the study of plants, Microbiology deals with microscopic organisms such as bacteria and viruses, and Ecology examines the interactions between organisms and their environments, which may include both animals and plants but is not exclusively focused on the animal kingdom. Thus, Zoology distinctly stands out as the field dedicated to the comprehensive study of animals.